Welcome to your Unit 12 review! In this unit you learned how to talk about things that happened in the past. Let's look at the two main ideas one more time.
Past time expressions help you say when something happened. Common ones are: yesterday, last night, last week, last weekend, last month, last year, and ... ago (for example, two days ago, a week ago). These words usually go at the end of the sentence, or at the beginning to start a story.
Past simple is the verb form we use. For regular verbs, add -ed: work → worked, play → played, watch → watched, visit → visited, study → studied (drop the y and add -ied). For irregular verbs, the form changes in its own way and you must learn it: go → went, see → saw, eat → ate, have → had, be → was/were, do → did, come → came, make → made, take → took, get → got. Look at this mini-table:
| Subject |
Regular: work |
Irregular: go |
| I / You / We / They |
worked |
went |
| He / She / It |
worked |
went |
The negative is didn't + verb: I didn't go to school. The question is Did + subject + verb: Did you watch the film? — and the short answer uses the base verb: Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.
Writing task: Write a short blog post about your last weekend. Use four or five sentences. Try to use a mix of regular and irregular past verbs, and add a time expression at the start of each sentence.
Using time expressions — Start each sentence with a time word like Yesterday, Last Saturday, On Saturday morning or Two days ago. This makes the order of your story very clear to the reader.