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Getting Getting_Started

Talk about your school

Unit 12

  • I CAN name school subjects.
Talk about your school
Speaking

Speaking

7 cards

Now you know the school subject words. In this section, you will use them in short sentences. These are simple, useful phrases for talking about your school.

When you tell someone what you study, you can say: I study math. When you talk about your favorite class, you can say: My favorite subject is art. These are the most common phrases in a school conversation.

To ask another person, you can say: What is your favorite subject? This is a friendly question. Other students will be happy to talk about their classes.

You can also use I like or I don't like with a subject. For example: I like music. I don't like history. This shows your feelings about your classes.

Practice these phrases out loud. Then try the dialogue and the roleplay at the end.

الكلام عن المدرسة في الإنجليزي

الـ section دي بتعلمك إزاي تتكلم عن المواد اللي بتدرسها في المدرسة بالإنجليزي بشكل بسيط وطبيعي. الفكرة إنك تتعلم كام جملة جاهزة هتساعدك تقول رأيك وتسأل صحابك عن المواد المفضلة عندهم.

أهم الجمل اللي هتحتاجها

  • I study [subject] — معناها "أنا بدرس [مادة]". دي الجملة الأساسية اللي بتقول بيها إيه المواد اللي بتدرسها. مثلاً: I study math and English. أو I study science.
  • My favorite subject is [subject] — معناها "المادة المفضلة عندي هي [مادة]". بنستخدمها لما حد يسألك إيه أحسن مادة عندك. مثلاً: My favorite subject is art.
  • What is your favorite subject? — معناها "إيه المادة المفضلة عندك؟" دي سؤال ودود وبتفتح بيه أي موضوع مع زميلك في المدرسة.

ملاحظات جرامر مهمة

  • في جملة I study، الفعل study بييجي مع ضمير I على طول من غير ما نضيف s في الآخر. القاعدة في الإنجليزي إن الفعل بياخد s بس مع he / she / it، لكن مع I بيفضل زي ما هو.
  • لما نقول My favorite subject is art، الفعل is بنستخدمه لأن subject (المادة) مفرد. لو كنا بنتكلم عن أكتر من مادة كنا قلنا are، لكن هنا بنتكلم عن مادة واحدة بس.
  • نقدر نستخدم I like أو I don't like مع أي مادة عشان نوضح إحساسنا. مثلاً: I like music. I don't like history.

مثال على حوار كامل

تخيل إنك قابلت زميل جديد اسمه Tom في المدرسة. ممكن تبدأ بالسلام وتسأله: Hi Tom! What subjects do you study?، وهو هيجاوبك: I study math, science, English, and art. بعدين تسأله: Oh, nice! What is your favorite subject?، فيقولك: My favorite subject is art. I like to draw. ساعتك تقدر ترد وتقول: Cool! I like music. We have music class on Friday. كده عملت محادثة طبيعية وسهلة عن المدرسة.

Listen to two students talking about their school subjects.

  1. E
    Emma Hi Tom! What subjects do you study?
  2. T
    Tom I study math, science, English, and art.
  3. E
    Emma Oh, nice! What is your favorite subject?
  4. T
    Tom My favorite subject is art. I like to draw.
  5. E
    Emma Cool! I like music. We have music class on Friday.

My favorite subject is science.

Use this phrase to tell someone your favorite class. Change the subject word to match your own favorite.

Required

Say this sentence out loud. Speak clearly and slowly.

I study English at school.

Required

Now say this sentence. Change 'art' to your real favorite subject.

My favorite subject is art.

Required

You are a student. A new student asks about your school. Talk about your subjects and answer the question.

Required
Vocabulary

Vocabulary

6 cards

School subjects are the classes you take at school. Every day, students go to different classes. Each class has a name. Some subjects are about numbers. Some subjects are about words. Some subjects are about art and music.

In this lesson, you will learn eight common school subjects. They are: math, science, English, art, music, history, PE, and geography. These are the words people use in everyday school talk.

Look at the table below. The first column is the English word. The second column shows the part of speech. Most of these words are nouns because they are the names of classes. The fourth column shows an example sentence you can use right away.

Read each example sentence out loud. Pay attention to the sounds. Some words are short like art. Some are longer like geography. Practice saying them slowly, then faster.

Word Type Example
math noun I study math every day.
science noun Science is my favorite class.
English noun I speak English at school.
art noun I draw in art class.
music noun We sing in music class.
history noun I learn about the past in history.
PE noun I play sports in PE.
geography noun I study maps in geography.

المواد الدراسية بالإنجليزي

في الدرس ده هنتعلم أسماء المواد اللي بتدرسها في المدرسة. لو عايز تحكي لصاحبك الأجنبي عن يومك في المدرسة، لازم تعرف تقول المواد دي كلها بسهولة.

قائمة المواد الثمانية

  • math (الرياضيات) - مادة الأرقام والحساب
  • science (العلوم) - التجارب والطبيعة
  • English (الإنجليزية) - مادة اللغة الإنجليزية
  • art (الفن) - الرسم والتلوين
  • music (الموسيقى) - الغناء والعزف
  • history (التاريخ) - دراسة الماضي والحضارات
  • PE (التربية البدنية) - الرياضة
  • geography (الجغرافيا) - الخرائط والدول

ملاحظات لغوية مهمة

كل الكلمات دي nouns (أسماء)، لأنها أسماء لمواد. معظمها مالهاش جمع وبتنستخدمها مفردة. مثلاً بنقول "I study math" مش جمع.

كلمة PE دي اختصار لـ Physical Education، وبتنطق حرفياً "بي إي". في الحياة اليومية بنقولها كده ونقصد بيها حصة الرياضة.

لاحظ إن كلمة English بنكتبها بحرف كبير E في الأول، عشان هي اسم اللغة. ما تنساش النقطة دي.

جمل تساعدك تتكلم

  • "I study English at school." - أنا بدرس إنجليزي في المدرسة
  • "My favorite subject is music." - مادتي المفضلة هي الموسيقى
  • "I have math on Monday." - عندي رياضيات يوم الإثنين
  • "Science class is fun." - حصة العلوم ممتعة

نصيحة للحفظ

لما تتكلم عن يومك في المدرسة، ابدأ جملتك بـ "I study" أو "I have" وبعدين حط اسم المادة. مثلاً: "I study science and art on Tuesday."

جرب تقول كل كلمة بصوت عالي. ابدأ بالسهلة زي art وبعدين جرب الصعبة زي geography.

Tap each word to hear it. These are common school subjects.

  • art
    art ɑːt
    Creative works and activities such as painting, drawing, sculpture, or music that express ideas or emotions; a
  • geography
    geography dʒiˈɒɡrəfi
    Geography is the scientific study of the Earth's surface, including its physical features, climate, population
  • history
    history ˈhɪstəri
    The study of past events, or the record of things that happened in the past. It can refer to the events of a p
  • math
    math mæθ
    Short for mathematics; a school subject dealing with numbers, calculations, and logical reasoning.
  • music
    music ˈmjuː.zɪk
    a pattern of sounds made by musical instruments , voices , or computers , or a combination of these, intended
  • science
    science ˈsaɪ.əns
    ( knowledge from) the careful study of the structure and behaviour of the physical world , especially by watch
Required

Match each school subject to the correct clue.

Match each school subject to the correct clue.

  • You study numbers in this class.
  • You paint and draw in this class.
  • You study the past in this class.
  • You learn about countries and maps.
  • math
  • art
  • history
  • geography

I study English at school.

This is a simple sentence. You can change the subject word to any class you take.

Required

What is the favorite subject?

  • Math
  • Music
  • Science
Required

Which word is a school subject?

  • banana
  • history
  • blue